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Table 2 Multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA) for effects of elevated CO2 + Temperature, species and term of CO2 exposure and their interactions on photosynthesis parameters of seven rare and endangered plant species in Korea

From: Effects of elevated CO2 concentration and increased temperature on leaf quality responses of rare and endangered plants

Factor

Nitrogen

Carbon

C:N ratio

Chlorophyll

F

P

F

P

F

P

F

P

CO2 + T (C)

165.241

< 0.000

170.497

< 0.000

518.301

< 0.000

12.571

< 0.001

Term (T)

36.434

< 0.000

305.477

< 0.000

123.077

< 0.000

25.461

< 0.000

Species (S)

338.648

< 0.003

408.496

< 0.000

409.411

< 0.000

492.478

< 0.000

C x T

9.795

< 0.000

71.039

< 0.000

55.399

< 0.000

61.905

< 0.000

C x S

29.841

< 0.000

4.035

< 0.002

78.397

< 0.000

130.498

< 0.000

T x S

2.482

< 0.034

31.495

< 0.000

20.267

< 0.000

10.115

< 0.000

C x T x S

7.531

< 0.000

5.061

< 0.000

11.934

< 0.000

2.224

< 0.046

  1. The bold data in the table means significantly different among the environmental treatment and interaction within each species (p < 0.05)